In a Pickle: Small Batch Sauerkraut

http://www.seriouseats.com/2011/12/in-a-pickle-small-batch-sauerkraut.html

20111211-183290-finished-sauerkraut.jpg

Get the Recipe

During my early life, my exposure to sauerkraut was limited to the rare occasions when my dad took me to a baseball game. We'd get Dodger dogs with yellow mustard, relish, chopped onions and a dab of sauerkraut. And for years, that's how I knew it. A topping for hot dogs and nothing more.
20111211-183290-sauerkraut-prep.jpg
It wasn't until my twenties that I discovered just what a powerhouse sauerkraut is. It's the way people have been preserving cabbage for generations. It's incredibly high in vitamin C and since it's a fermented food, it possesses all those live cultures that do such good things for your digestive system.
20111211-183290-shredding-cabbage.jpg
I realize that a few of you out there might be raising your eyebrows, wondering why I'm writing about sauerkraut in a column all about pickles. Well, kraut is essentially a lacto-fermented pickle, much like the sour garlic dills available at your local deli.
20111211-183290-pounding-cabbage.jpg
Historically, people made their sauerkraut in large batches after the first frost (a freeze makes cabbage sweeter and slightly more tender). It would be finely sliced, salted, packed into large crocks and pressed until it released liquid. Then it would be allowed to ferment in a cool place. It's typically ready to be eaten after a couple of weeks, though in the old days, it would be allowed to ripen and mature all winter, as there was no other way to preserve it.
20111211-183290-pounded-cabbage.jpg
Most of us don't have the space for large sauerkraut crocks or the desire to eat it every single day of winter (thankfully, it's not our only way to keep away the scurvy anymore). However, for those of you who have a taste for homemade sauerkraut, here's a way to make it in small batches without any special equipment (beyond a single quart jar).
20111211-183290-packing-cabbage.jpg

Before You Get Started

The more thinly you shred your cabbage, the better. Sharpen your knives before getting started or use a good, serrated bread knife.
The warmer the environment, the faster the sauerkraut will progress. Find a corner of your home that stays between 60° and 70°. This means that you might need to stash your sauerkraut in a closet or near a window.
20111211-183290-filled-quart-jar.jpg
Check the sauerkraut every other day. Skim off any bloom and press the cabbage back down (with clean hands, please) if it has started to float above the surface of the liquid.
Once the sauerkraut reaches a level of pucker that you like, simply pop the jar in the fridge. This is the point at which you could start another jar, should you want to keep the kraut flowing.

Get the Recipe


Ingredients
1 small cabbage (approximately 2 pounds)
1 tablespoon sea salt
1 teaspoon caraway seeds (optional)
Directions
1.
Remove core from cabbage. Cut in half and finely shred.

2.
Place cut cabbage in large bowl and sprinkle salt on top. 
3.
Using your hands, knead the salt into the cabbage, squeezing firmly to help release liquid from the cabbage. You can also use a potato masher to pound the cabbage until it begins to break down.

4.
When the volume of cabbage appears to have reduced by half, add the caraways seeds and work them in. 
5.
Pack the salted cabbage into the quart jar in layers, firmly pressing it down each time before adding more (the entire 2 pounds of cabbage should fit into a quart jar).

6.
Press cabbage down firmly in the jar, so that liquid bubbles up over the surface of the jar.

7.
Loosely cap the jar and place it in a cool, dark spot.

8.
Check every other day, removing any bloom and pressing cabbage down if it has floated above the liquid (be warned, it will be a bit stinky. That’s normal).

9.
After two weeks, taste the sauerkraut. If you like the flavor, place the jar in the refrigerator. If you want something a bit stronger, let it continue to ferment until it pleases you.

Niciun comentariu:

Trimiteți un comentariu